Insight for Action #6
Finances for Basic Needs
Older Adults' Needs
Older adults receiving income under 400% of the federal poverty line (approximately $60,000 a year for individuals and just over $80,000 for couples in 2024) need assistance covering essential needs to survive on a fixed income without sacrificing their health or well-being.1
Insight for Action
Fixed incomes and the inability to secure employment corner many older adults into choosing between meeting the basic costs of living and addressing an intensified need for healthcare spending.
Policy Perspectives
Despite the existence of multiple federal and state programs to support economic security among older adults, many people continue to struggle. As such, an examination of the applicability, accessibility, and comprehensiveness of existing programs is in order. Where found wanting, policy development is advisable to reduce costs of housing, medical care, and other major expenses for older adults.
It already is clear that policy refinement is needed around eligibility criteria for many programs that are currently based on income alone, which do not reflect wide differences in need because of health status or geographic location. Additional policy reforms could include: greater consideration of the Elder Index in public programs, auto-enrollment policies in retirement savings plans, and protections for those holding debt.
1. [ Laurence, Bethany K. “Federal Poverty Level Eligibility for Medicare and Medicaid Benefits - 2024.” Nolo, February 13, 2024. https://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/federal-poverty-level-eligibility-medicare-medicaid-benefits.html#:~:text=400%25%20FPL%20The%20income%20limit%20for%20getting%20a,through%20the%20Health%20Care%20Marketplace%20is%20400%25%20FPL.]↩